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TETE ALHINHO

When
the influence of Black Africa was leaving its mark on the
music of the 1980s, not a single note came from Cape Verde,
situated 500 km off the coast
of Dakar. Times have changed.
The music of this archipelago
went on to gain world recognition thanks to Cesaria Evora
and her indescribable morna, a song of melancholy, the very
sound of a troubled soul. Since then, other styles and indeed
other ambassadors of Cape Verdean music have appeared, like
Ildo Lobo, Bana, Bau, Tito Paris, Maria Alice and Teofilo
Chantre. And, of course, Simentera, created in 1992 by Mario
Lucio. From the rich vocal fabric of Simentera, one voice
in particular stood out, immediately seductive, strong and
warm: the voice of Tété Alhinho. The group’s
first album, "Raiz", which includes two of her own
songs, bears witness to this accomplished singer’s additional
talents as songwriter/composer, talents she had already proved
long before. "Voz", her new album, shows that for
Tété Alhinho there is life after Simentera (or
rather alongside it, as that beautiful "group love affair"lives
on with her), there was also life before Simentera, filled
with music and song.
Born in Mindelo, in June 1956, Tété Alhinho
now lives in Praia, capital of Cape Verde, on the island of
Santiago. There, she has a room with a view… of the
sea. Such surroundings have an unparalleled capacity for allowing
her to slip away and let her imagination run wild to the sound
of the waves, and for feeding her inspiration. “From
my bed I see only the ocean, it’s wonderful”.
When she speaks of this nest she has made for herself, her
voice seems to sparkle with enthusiasm. Tété
Alhinho has lived near the sea since the day she was born.
In fact, she couldn’t do without it. “For island
people”, she says, “it is impossible to live without
it. The sea is a constant source of nostalgia and, for us
Cape Verdeans, the feeling of saudade.
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The sea
symbolizes separation and togetherness simultaneously.
It allows us to come and go, but at the same time it
distances us from those who must leave us.” When
Tété Alhinho reminisces, she gazes out
over the sea with a faraway look in her eyes.
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From as far back as she can
remember, she says, she has always sung: from her childhood
up to the present, through her past collaborations with Os
Tubaores, Voz de Cabo Verde, Ritmos de Cabo Verde, to Simentera
and her own albums. But how did she succeed as a singer and
achieve an artistic career? It could certainly be said that
luck played some part. Or perhaps it was something do with
the feeling that engulfed her, when she stepped on stage for
the first time, aged 5, to recite a poem (“that day,
my fate was sealed”). Then, barely three years later,
she stood in at the last minute for a singer in a show she
had to present to the audience.
There was also the piano at home “where we sang all
the time”, with her mother gently rocking her to the
sound old mornas and her father (who allowed her, but not
her brothers and sisters, to sing and dance). With her father,
she remembers, “we would sometimes spend the whole night,
lying out on the ground, singing in the light of the moon”.
When she left Mindelo, it was to go and study in Portugal,
her father’s birthplace. She would stay there only a
year, however, as the country was experiencing major unrest
at the time. After the Carnation Revolution, when the university
was closed, she headed for Cuba. Her stay there, and her studies,
would last five years. She later recorded the first
of her own albums in Portugal, in 1989. "Mares do Sul"
was followed in 1995 by "Menino das Ilhas", aimed
mostly at children, and then came "Sentires" (1999),
recorded in Senegal, with songs in Spanish, one of which was
"Yolanda", by Pablo Milanes, an important figure
in the nueva trova musical movement in Cuba, and finally "De
cor a som" (2000).


Refined, warmly intimate, and
quivering with a melancholic elegance, "Voz", the
new album, is a tête-à-tête, a moment
of sharing between Tété Alhinho and Mario Lucio,
the friend and companion with whom she has worked for years.
Apart from the special relationship they enjoyed throughout
Simentera, he also produced her two earlier records.
“Voz”, observes Tété Alhinho, ”is
the very natural thing that exists between two people who
are used to playing together, and who feel things in the same
way. With just one guitar, Mario encapsulates the whole range
of emotions the members of Simentera make you feel”.
From the languid mornas to the fresh coladeras of this album,
her voice, rich and warm, underlines her character and plays
with the silences, free in the daylight, like a bird flying
over the sea.
Patrick Labesse
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