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MARIZA
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“I lived in a traditional Lisbon neighbourhood
and have always sung the fado – I know what it is,
I understand myself through it”.
Mariza |
Mariza
is a Mozambican whose soul was forged in the old Mouraria
district of Lisbon. It was there that she first heard fado
singers, lots of them - so many that their names and faces
have merged into the mist of memory; but these “reminiscences
live on in my singing”. The tributes to Fernando Maurício,
Carlos do Carmo and Amália Rodrigues in Transparente
(her latest album) therefore come as no surprise. Despite
experimenting with other rhythmic forms, Mariza has always
been involved in fado.
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Her first
album release in 2001(tellingly titled), Fado em mim
(Fado in me), went Triple platinum in Portugal and thrust
her on to the international scene. The press had no
hesitation in stating that “a star is born”.
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In 2002, at the Quebec Summer Festival, she received the First
Award for Most Outstanding Performance. That same year she
performed in New York’s Central Park, the mythical Hollywood
Bowl, the Womad Festival, and sold out the Belém Cultural
Centre in Lisbon and the Purcell Room on London’s South
Bank.
After conquering British audiences with her performance on
Jools Holland’s legendary television show (as well as
being distinguished by inclusion in the commemorative DVD),
Mariza was awarded the BBC Radio 3 Best European World Music
Artist Award in March 2003. She received the award from Michael
Nyman, at Hackney’s Ocean where silence was called to
hear her sing. The previous night she had performed at the
Union Chapel.
At the time her second album, Fado Curvo (Curved Fado) was
launched – the title expressing that, fado, like fate,
isn’t a straight line… “The fado is not
enclosed by limits”. Mariza confirmed all expectations.
German critics awarded her the Deutsche Schalplatten Kritik
Award and the album reached number 6 on the Top Billboard
of World Music. It was critically acclaimed in Portugal and
went double platinum despite the recession that had hit the
market (a fall of 39% in just two years). At this point Mariza
had outsold all other contemporary fado singers by six times.
On a succession of tours in Europe and North America she sold
out the Queen Elizabeth Hall in London, the Alte Oper in Frankfurt,
the Belém Cultural Centre in Lisbon and the Théâtre
de La Ville in Paris. Foreign journalists in Portugal noted
her “excellence in the spreading of Portuguese culture,
in its most characteristic manifestation: the fado”
and voted her Personality of the Year 2003.
In 2004, the year in which she launched her first DVD, which
was recorded at the Union Chapel in London, she received the
European Border Breakers Award at MIDEM and went on to participate
in Unity, the official album of the Olympic Games, on which
she sang the number A Thousand Years with Sting.
Mariza has performed concerts on four continents with notable
success and full houses; the Walt Disney Concert Hall with
the Los Angeles Philharmonic Orchestra; the Albeniz Theatre
in Madrid; the Teatro Grec in Barcelona. 20 000 people applauded
her enthusiastically at Rock in Rio in Lisbon and 30 000 in
Aveiro, Portugal. She was the guest of honour at the Cairo
International Song Festival before returning to Lisbon to
perform for 22 000 people in Monsanto Park. She has also performed
at the Chicago World Music Festival, the San Francisco Jazz
Festival, the Macau Cultural Centre and at Moscow’s
House of Music.
2005 saw Mariza on a non-stop tour through Europe and USA
(from New York’s Carnegie Hall, to the Barbican in London).
Mariza’s new album “Transparente”(Transparent),
in which she reveals even more than in her earlier work, was
released in more than 35 countries throughout Europe, Latin
America or US, and represents “the turning of a page”
for her. This is not to say that Mariza’s passion for
singing the words of poets has changed; she still makes them
her own through the emotion of her interpretation.
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The album
was number 1 in Portugal, and conquered the Top 10 in
Finland, Iceland and Holland. Portugal, France and Spain
have since re- released Transparente, Finland and the
UK soon to follow suit. |
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In March 2005 Mariza became one of the international ambassadors
for the work and the spirit of Hans Christian Andersen. She
was chosen by the Kingdom of Denmark not for her fame in Portugal
and abroad, but also because the fado, rather like the work
of Hans Christian Andersen, has a certain poetic melancholy
that makes its appeal universal.In July Mariza was invited
to be a part of Live 8. She performed at The Eden Project
in Cornwall in the UK, under the banner of ‘Africa Calling’,
alongside artists such as Peter Gabriel, Youssou N’Dour
and Angélique Kidjo. It was an emotional day for Mariza,
who was born in Mozambique, “It’s an honour to
perform at such an event, especially because it’s so
important to be solidary with a continent as Africa, where
my roots are”.
In September, Mariza gave an unforgettable concert in Lisbon
with the Orchestra Sinfonieta de Lisboa to over 20 000 people.
The concert was conducted by Brazilian producer Jaques Morelenbaum,
who also produced Transparente.
In October Mariza was honoured with the International Career
Prize by Amália Rodrigues Foundation, and was proud
to be also nominated by the Portuguese Committee of UNICEF
to become a National Ambassador, to collaborate, defend, promote
and help UNICEF initiatives.
2005 came to a close with Mariza nominated for the Best European
Artist in the category of World Music Award by BBC Radio 3,
which will take place in April 2006. Mariza declared that
she is “deeply moved and happy that Portugal is once
again featured in these Awards”. She won the award for
the first time in 2003.
Recently on February, Mariza was honored with the prestigious
Ordem do Infante D. Henrique by the President of the Portuguese
Republic.
This honorable achievement has the aim to distinguish personalities
who have contributed to expand Portugal’s culture, History
and values around the world.
And, as the page is turned, what songs does this transparent
voice have in store for us, what paths still await this force
of nature which never ceases to seduce?
She has recently being experimenting with other musical connections,
for instance with Flamenco, singing with Spanish star José
Mercé the song Há uma música do Povo,
from her new album. The poem, originally written by the Portuguese
poet Fernando Pessoa, was translated by the renowned Spanish
journalist Carlos Galilea.
However you can imagine that Mariza will never stray far from
fado. As one poet wrote, fado makes its way in the world through
the transparency of its lyrics,
and these Mariza sings with all her heart, because it’s
in the work of poets that Mariza seeks the words which she
can make her own within a traditional form of music which
is undergoing constant renewal: “ fado is not limited…
but it must be treated with the utmost care”.
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